MajorCritical vulnerability

CVE-2026-104423 (CVSS 8.7)

NVD · officialPublished Oct 2, 2026Risk 37/100

Zebra (zebrad) before 6.2.1 contains an asymmetric resource consumption vulnerability that allows unauthenticated peers to stall block verification by pushing V6 mempool transactions with invalid Halo2 proofs. Attackers can flood the shared unprioritized Halo2 verification queue with zero-fee transactions carrying zero-filled Orchard and Ironwood proofs, causing nodes to fall behind the chain tip.

Technical details

CVSS

8.7

AV:NetworkAC:LowPR:NoneUI:None

Evidence and sources

This record is attributed to NVD. Exploitation status and remediation guidance are kept separate from the vulnerability's technical severity.

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