MajorCritical vulnerability
CVE-2026-104084 (CVSS 8.7)
NVD · officialPublished Oct 9, 2026Risk 37/100
SmarterMail before build 9777 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability where JWT access and refresh tokens embed a role claim at issuance that is not revalidated against the account's current role when redeemed through POST /api/v1/auth/refresh-token. Attackers who capture a refresh token issued before an administrator demotion, or a demoted user whose session was not actively polling at the time of demotion, can replay the stale token to obtain a new access token retaining the higher-privilege role (such as DomainAdmin or SysAdmin) until natural token expiry.
Technical details
CVSS
8.7
AV:NetworkAC:LowPR:LowUI:None
Evidence and sources
This record is attributed to NVD. Exploitation status and remediation guidance are kept separate from the vulnerability's technical severity.
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